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We give a simple quantitative condition, involving the “mapping content” of Azzam–Schul, which implies that a Lipschitz map from a Euclidean space to a metric space must be close to factoring through a tree. Using results of Azzam–Schul and the present authors, this gives simple checkable conditions for a Lipschitz map to have a large piece of its domain on which it behaves like an orthogonal projection. The proof involves new lower bounds and continuity statements for mapping content, and relies on a “qualitative” version of the main theorem recently proven by Esmayli–Hajłasz.more » « less
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We study metric measure spaces that have quantitative topological control, as well as a weak form of differentiable structure. In particular, let X be a pointwise doubling metric measure space. Let U be a Borel subset on which the blowups of X are topological planes. We show that U can admit at most 2 independent Alberti representations. Furthermore, if U admits 2 Alberti representations, then the restriction of the measure to U is 2-rectifiable. This is a partial answer to the case n=2 of a question of the second author and Schioppa.more » « less
